1. Madurai city is situated on the banks of which river?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Vaigai River
The Vaigai River runs through Madurai and features in many of the city's legends.
10 players got this right in the daily challenge · 2 got it wrong
20 Questions & Answers
Geography and Infrastructure Quiz
The Vaigai river shapes Madurai's geography as surely as the Meenakshi Amman Temple shapes its skyline — and the city's airport, railway junction and surrounding hills tell the rest of the story. This quiz covers ten questions on Madurai's geography and infrastructure. Check the answers below, then see how you do on today's live 5-question Nan Maduraikaran challenge.
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2. Madurai district is located in which Indian state?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Tamil Nadu
Madurai is a major district and city in the state of Tamil Nadu.
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3. Which dam, built across the Vaigai river, supplies irrigation and drinking water to the Madurai region?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Vaigai Dam
Vaigai Dam regulates water flow for irrigation and drinking supply to the Madurai region.
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4. Madurai's domestic and international airport is located in which nearby area?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Avaniyapuram
Madurai Airport is situated in the Avaniyapuram area, south of the city centre.
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5. Madurai is well connected by rail through which major railway junction?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Madurai Junction
Madurai Junction is the city's principal railway hub linking it across South India.
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6. Alagar Hills, near Madurai, is closely associated with which temple?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Alagar Koil
Alagar Koil is situated at the base of the Alagar Hills, also called Azhagar Malai.
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7. Madurai's traditional city layout, centred on Meenakshi Temple, is often compared to the design of a?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Lotus flower
The concentric rectangular streets around the temple are often likened to the petals of a lotus.
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8. Madurai is often described as the cultural and commercial hub of which broader region?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Southern Tamil Nadu
Madurai serves as a major hub city for the southern districts of Tamil Nadu.
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9. Yanaimalai, a hill near Madurai, is part of which larger geographic feature common around the city?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Rocky hillocks
Madurai is surrounded by several rocky hillocks, of which Yanaimalai is a notable example.
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10. Madurai district's agriculture is significantly supported by which river basin?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Vaigai river basin
The Vaigai river basin provides crucial irrigation support to agriculture in Madurai district.
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11. Madurai city lies at an average elevation of approximately how many metres above sea level?
Try this one →✅ Answer: About 100 metres
Madurai lies at an average elevation of roughly 100 metres above sea level.
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12. Madurai's climate is generally classified as which type, known for hot, dry conditions for much of the year?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Semi-arid
Madurai has a semi-arid climate, generally hotter and drier than coastal Tamil Nadu.
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13. Madurai district covers an area of roughly how many square kilometres?
Try this one →✅ Answer: About 3,700 sq km
Madurai district covers an area of approximately 3,700 square kilometres.
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14. Madurai lies along which major National Highway that runs from Srinagar to Kanyakumari, India's longest highway?
Try this one →✅ Answer: NH 44
Madurai lies along NH 44, India's longest national highway, running from Srinagar to Kanyakumari.
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15. The Vaigai river, which flows through Madurai, originates in the hills of which mountain range?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Western Ghats
The Vaigai river originates in the Varusanadu Hills of the Western Ghats, near the Kerala border.
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16. The soil around Madurai region is predominantly of which type?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Red soil
The Madurai region predominantly has red soil, common across much of southern Tamil Nadu.
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17. Kodaikanal, a popular hill station often visited from Madurai, is located in which mountain range?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Western Ghats (Palani Hills)
Kodaikanal is located in the Palani Hills, part of the Western Ghats, and a popular getaway from Madurai.
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18. Madurai is located approximately how far from Chennai, Tamil Nadu's state capital?
Try this one →✅ Answer: About 460 km
Madurai is located approximately 460 kilometres south-west of Chennai.
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19. Madurai district shares a border with Dindigul district, which administers which popular hill station?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Kodaikanal
Dindigul district, bordering Madurai, administers the popular hill station of Kodaikanal.
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20. Meenakshi Amman Temple, the heart of old Madurai, is situated on which bank of the Vaigai river?
Try this one →✅ Answer: Southern bank
Meenakshi Amman Temple and old Madurai sit on the southern bank of the Vaigai river, with newer areas developed on the northern bank.
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